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| PERFORMER | Chelo Vivares |
| DEBUT | 1983 |
Espinete is the main Muppet from Barrio Sésamo, the Spanish co-production of Sesame Street. Espinete appeared on the show from 1983 to 1987.
A big, human-sized Muppet, Espinete is a pink hedgehog (in Spanish, erizo is the word for hedgehog, and espina is the word for quill or spine).
Espinete does not wear clothes during the day. However, he wears pajamas when going to sleep (including a nightcap), and he also has used disguises (including a wizard, Dracula, and a superhero called Super Espi).
Initially, Espinete lived in a forest with other hedgehogs. He then moved to Barrio Sésamo, where he wanted to live "under a tree." Human adults on Barrio Sésamo tried to convince him to live in a normal house, but the children disagreed. Finally, it was decided that Espinete would live in a garage, owned by one of the adults but not used, which was adapted into a room.
From his behavior, it must be understood that Espinete is a child. He is friends with most, if not all, of the characters in the Barrio, including references to "his friends Epi and Blas" (Ernie and Bert), although Espinete does not appear with them in any sketches. He does not have a father figure, but many of them in the form of all of the adults in the Barrio (particularly Chema the baker, who has no children of his own; and monster Don Pimpón).
Espinete seems to be just as childlike as other children in the Barrio, however, he does sometimes show a greater degree of knowledge. For example, he is familiar with the concept of a password while other children, and even adults, are not.
One of Espinete's most popular songs was Un erizo como yo ("A hedgehog like me").
Behind the Scenes
Espinete was performed by actress Chelo Vivares, who was married to actor Juan Sánchez (Chema the baker). They were married until Sánchez's death in 2008.
Espinete was bigger than a human, and his mouth must be operated using Chelo Vivares's hand as a hand puppet, similar to Big Bird. Thus, Vivares had only one arm available. Using a string, Vivares' movements with one arm were followed by a similar but opposite movement of Espinete's other arm. If Vivares moved her left arm towards the front, the right arm moved towards the back. Don Pimpón was operated similarly. Espinete also has movable eyebrows.
Espinete is similar to his counterpart from Israeli Rechov Sumsum, Kippi Ben Kippod. Kippi Ben Kippod was another human-sized, pink hedgehog who first appeared in 1982 and returned for 1987. The main difference between them was that Kippi Ben Kippod favored clothing while Espinete did not. In Sesame Street: 20 And Still Counting and The Sesame Street Experiment, Espinete is identified as a porcupine.
Espinete (Vivares) has appeared in theatre versions of Barrio Sésamo that were performed after 1987 alongside Sánchez as Chema and another actor from the series, José Riesgo as Julián.
One of Espinete's songs, "Espinete, Espinete, el amigo de los niños" ("Espinete, Espinete, the friend of children") was performed by a beggar boy in drunken stupor in the 1992 movie Makinavaja, el último choriso.
After Barrio Sesamo
In 2019, there was an exhibition that went through Spain where visitors could hug Espinete. They had the real puppet on display which was free to touch and hug.
Gallery
